Sectional horn. Nominal pitch: 8-ft C etc.
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InstrumentNaturhorn |
Instrument FamilyWind |
MakerJohn Köhler |
Place MadeEngland ; Europe ; London ; United Kingdom |
Date MadeFEB 1856 |
DescriptionOverall size: external length of bits (490a) 39.8, (490b) 146.4, mouthpiece receivers (490c) 380, (490d) 1039, extension pieces (490e) 379, (490f) 784, (490g) 1037, bell pipe (490h) 1083, bell segment (490i) 1005; bell diameter 285. Sounding length: effective length of mouthpiece (656) 42, bits (490a) 29, (490b) 133, mouthpiece receivers (490c) 358, (490d) 1018, extension pieces (490e) 358, (490f) 761, (490g) 1018, bell pipe (490h) 1060; length of, bell segment (490i) 1005. Bore: bits (490a) 6.4, (490b) 6.2, distal ends of mouthpiece receivers (490c) 11.1, (490d) 11.0, extension pieces (490e) 11.3, (490f) 11.3, (490g) 11.3, bell pipe (490h) 13.2, bell segment (490i) 980; 74.5mm from bell end, 103.5. Dia of mouthpiece receiver: m.r.t. of bits (490a) 7.6 at end, (490b) 7.5 at end; m.r.t. of shanks (490c) 7.5 at end, (490d) 7.5 at end; external tapers of shanks (490c) 13.3 12.9, (490d) 13.4 13.0. Shank receiver tapers of extension pieces (490e) 13.6 12.7, (490f) 13.5 12.8, (490g) 13.5 12.8; external tapers of extension pieces (490e) 13.4 12.8, (490f) 13.3 12.9, (490g) 13.4 13.0. Extension piece receiver taper of bell pipe (490h) 13.0 13.3; external taper of bell pipe (490h) 15.3 15.0. Bell pipe receiver taper of bell section (490i) 15.6 15.0. Technical description: A true french horn made for demonstration purposes without any turns. Brass. Metal construction: 1 mouthpiece (656), 2 bits (490a) and (490b), 2 shanks (490c) and (490d), 3 extension pieces (490e), (490f), (490g), 1 bell pipe (490h), 1 bell section (490i), garland width 23. Inscribed on bell garland "KOHLER / HENRIETTA ST / COVENT.GARDEN / LONDON"; on shanks (490c) "3", (490d) "4"; on extension pieces (490e) "5", (490f) "6", (490g) "7"; on bell pipe (490h) "2"; on bell section (490i) "1". Label on stand reads "Nos. 1.2.3. for high C with short tuning shank / Nos. 1.2.4. for G with long tuning shank / Nos. 1.2.4.5. for F with long tuning shank / Nos. 1.2.4.6.7. for low C". Mounted in sections on a mahogany display stand. Probably purchased with and probably supplied by manufacturer with mouthpiece (656). Specific literature references: the maker's receipt is preserved in the University Library, Special Collections box DA46. Illustration references: Campbell and Greated 1987, p.311. Specific usage history: Made to order of Professor John Donaldson for musical and acoustical teaching and research. |
Other InformationSpecific usage history: Made to order of Professor John Donaldson for musical and acoustical teaching and research. |
NotesA. Myers, 16.03.91; R. Parks, 16.03.91. |
Measurementsexternal length of bits (490a) 39.8, (490b) 146.4, mouthpiece receivers (490c) 380, (490d) 1039, extension pieces (490e) 379, (490f) 784, (490g) 1037, bell pipe (490h) 1083, bell segment (490i) 1005; bell diameter 285. |
CollectionReid Collection ; MIMEd |
Accession Number0490 |